Who Is the Chief Minister of Bihar in 2026?

I checked my phone at 11:30 AM. Patna was already buzzing.

Nitish Kumar walked into his last Cabinet meeting. Twenty-five minutes. That was it. Twenty-one years ended in less than half an hour.

By 3:15 PM, he handed his resignation to the Governor. By 5:00 PM, the BJP picked its leader.

Bihar has a new Chief Minister. First time in the state's history that the BJP takes the top spot.

Let me tell you exactly what happened today.

Who Is the Chief Minister of Bihar in 2026?

Chief Minister of Bihar

Samrat Choudhary is the new Chief Minister of Bihar.

He will take oath tomorrow, April 15, 2026, at Lok Bhawan in Patna. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to attend.

What Happened Today, Hour by Hour?

I followed this live from news feeds and local reporters. Here is the exact timeline.

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11:00 AM: Nitish Kumar chairs his final Cabinet meeting. It lasts 25 minutes. Cabinet minister Ram Kripal Yadav tells reporters it was emotional.

Early afternoon: Kumar posts a long message on social media. He lists his achievements. He thanks PM Modi. He announces his resignation.

3:15 PM: Kumar reaches Lok Bhawan. His official residence is 50 meters away. He walks. Governor Syed Ata Hasnain accepts his resignation.

Shortly after: BJP Legislature Party meets at the state party headquarters. They elect Samrat Choudhary as their leader.

Late afternoon: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan confirms the decision. He is the central observer for the transition.

The whole thing took less than six hours. No drama. No midnight drama. Just a clean handover.

Who Is Samrat Choudhary?

You might not know his name. I did not until last year. Here is who he is.

Born: 1974 (around 52 years old)

Hometown: Lakhanpur village, Tarapur, Munger district

Party: BJP

Current role: Deputy Chief Minister (until today)

Past roles: Finance Minister, Home Minister (from 2025), BJP state president

His father Shakuni Choudhary was a regional politician. He represented Tarapur multiple times. Independent. Congress. Samata Party. RJD. He switched parties like shirts.

Samrat started in 1990 with the RJD. He was 16. He joined Lalu Prasad's party.

In 1999, Rabri Devi made him Agriculture Minister. One problem. He was not even an MLA or MLC at the time. The appointment faced questions. He had to resign.

He left RJD in 2014. Took 13 RJD MLAs with him to JD(U). That move made him famous.

Joined BJP in 2017. Became state vice president quickly. State president in 2023.

When Nitish Kumar returned to NDA in January 2024, Choudhary became Deputy CM.

In 2025, after the Assembly elections, he got the Home Ministry. First time BJP controlled that portfolio in two decades.

Now. Chief Minister.

Why This Is a Big Deal?

Three reasons this matters.

First BJP Chief Minister in Bihar's history.

Congress has ruled. RJD has ruled. JD(U) has ruled. Never BJP.

The party was always the junior partner in coalitions. Not anymore.

Nitish Kumar's era ends after 21 years.

Ten terms. Two decades. He first took oath on November 24, 2005.

New CM of Bihar 2026

He picked April 14 for a reason. Kharmas ended yesterday. That is the inauspicious period in the Hindu calendar. He waited.

Power shift in Bihar politics.

BJP won 89 seats in the 2025 Assembly elections. Single largest party. NDA as a whole has a strong majority. JD(U), LJP (Ram Vilas), HAM, RLM are allies.

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But BJP is now the senior partner. Not the junior one.

What About Nitish Kumar?

He is not disappearing.

He took oath as a Rajya Sabha MP last week. He will now serve in Parliament.

He has now served in every legislative house in India. Assembly. Legislative Council. Lok Sabha. Rajya Sabha. Rare achievement. He posted after his resignation:

"We have done a lot of work for the people of Bihar. I had decided that I would now leave the post of Chief Minister. Now the new government will look after the work here. The new government will have my full cooperation and guidance."

He says his focus will remain on Bihar's development. From Delhi.

Samrat Choudhary's Political Journey

Let me give you the full picture.

1990: Enters politics with RJD. Age 16. Student politics.

1999: Becomes Agriculture Minister in Rabri Devi's government. Not an MLA or MLC. Faces questions about his age. Resigns.

2014: Leaves RJD. Falls out with Lalu Prasad. Takes 13 RJD MLAs to JD(U). Big move.

2017: Joins BJP. Becomes state vice president.

2023: Becomes BJP Bihar chief. Replaces Sanjay Jaiswal.

January 2024: Sworn in as Deputy Chief Minister when Nitish returns to NDA.

2025: Wins Tarapur seat by over 45,000 votes in Assembly elections. Gets Home Ministry.

April 14, 2026: Elected leader of BJP Legislature Party. Set to become Chief Minister.

That is a 36-year journey from student politician to the top job.

What Does He Represent?

Choudhary belongs to the Koeri community. That is an influential OBC voting bloc in Bihar. The BJP has been promoting OBC leaders across India. Choudhary fits that plan.

His elevation helps BJP:

  • Lock in OBC support in Bihar

  • Counter Nitish Kumar's influence among same communities

  • Build younger leadership

Political watchers see him as BJP's long-term face in Bihar. Not a stopgap.

Opposition Reaction

Not everyone is happy.

Tejashwi Yadav from RJD called the situation "utter disarray."

He said: "Everyone is only worried about who will get the 'chair' and who will sit on it."

He also linked recent communal violence in Araria to what he called BJP's "poisonous propaganda."

Other opposition leaders raised questions about law and order, unemployment, and education.

The new government will have to deliver fast. Or the criticism will get louder.

What Happens Tomorrow?

Oath-taking ceremony. April 15, 2026. Lok Bhawan, Patna.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is likely to attend.

The ceremony marks the end of the Nitish Kumar era. And the start of the first BJP-led government in Bihar. We do not yet know who will be Deputy CM or other key ministers. Expect announcements after the oath.

Quick Facts Box 

Question Answer
Who is the new CM of Bihar? Samrat Choudhary
When does he take oath? April 15, 2026
Where? Lok Bhawan, Patna
Who is attending? PM Narendra Modi (expected)
Who was the previous CM? Nitish Kumar
How long did Nitish serve? 21 years (10 terms)
Which party is Choudhary from? BJP
First BJP CM in Bihar? Yes

Where to Get Reliable Updates?

Do not trust random WhatsApp forwards. Here is where I check.

Official sources: Bihar government website. Press Information Bureau feed.

Live coverage: Doordarshan. Major news channels. April 15 from around 2:00 PM.

Reliable news: The Hindu. Indian Express. ANI. These are what I used for this piece.

The Final Thoughts

Bihar has a new Chief Minister. Samrat Choudhary. Twenty-one years of Nitish Kumar ended today. First time BJP leads the state. Choudhary has been in politics since 1990.

He has been minister, state president, deputy CM. He knows the system. Big challenges ahead. Law and order. Development. Jobs. Opposition waiting for mistakes.

But today is about the change. About history. About a new chapter.

Oath ceremony tomorrow. Watch it.

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